Sunday, July 4, 2010

Cucumbers - my new best friend in the garden





Cucumbers are seriously fun to grow. I had no idea. I've never planted them before but I figured what the heck, I could put them in my salads. In the Square Foot Gardening Method, you plant cucumbers two to a square foot, directly from seed as soon as last frost is past. I did one square of them, so on April 26 or so, I put 2 little cucumber seeds in my designated square. They apparently became enormous underground, and on May 3 these two things that looked like giant lima beans popped up out of the earth. They then grew into the tower'o'cucumbers you see here. That's two large tomato cages zip tied together to make them taller. Then they bloomed! Pretty yellow flowers, some of which have little miniature cucumbers at their base. Those are the girls. Once they get pollinated the little mini cuke gets bigger so that it looks like a little pickle hanging on the vine. And then they turn into cucumbers. To quote my daughter's friend who was over the other day, "that is so cool!"

The plants are big, lush, and happy. They're making lots of cucumbers. All they ask of me is that they get a good drink of water every day or 2. I picked 3 this morning and I'm going to make cucumber salad. Apparently it's important to keep them picked so the vine doesn't stop producing.

The variety I'm growing are called Tendergreen Burpless. I have eaten one so far, and they are indeed tender and green, but not so burpless. Also, you have to pick them when they're on the small side, 4-6 inches long. Next year I may try to find a variety that's a little more burpless, and can be picked a little larger.

The other thing that surprised me, besides how easy and satisfying they are to grow, is that cucumbers have prickles. Who knew? I've only ever seen the waxy green things in the grocery store and you'd never suspect. I can't believe I never knew cucumbers had prickles. It's as if I just suddenly found out that birds have teeth. Go figure.

Saturday, July 3, 2010

July 3rd Harvest



This was dinner tonight, right from the garden. One small head of romaine lettuce, 1/2 a head of black seeded simpson lettuce, plus a little oak leaf and arugula, and 6 tasty little grape tomatoes. Added a little Italian dressing, and voila, dinner.

Pretty, isn't it?

Harvest to date: 4 green salads, 7 grape tomatoes, 1 cucumber, and 5 pea sized carrots.

The Shady Little SFG




I've always liked to grow vegetables. As a kid I tended a dry little patch, about 5x10 feet and was enchanted by the idea that you could make food just by sticking little seeds and plants in the ground. I remember growing radishes, which I never really liked to eat, but I liked trying to slice their crisp flesh as thinly as I could for the dinner salad. I think there may have been carrots at some point. One year I planted a little circle of corn. Mostly it was tomatoes, and probably some green peppers. I had cherry tomatoes planted around the edge one year but my older brother kept carelessly clipping them with the lawnmower so they didn't make it. The dirt was like cement by the middle of the dry Maryland summers and weeding seemed like an endless chore. But I loved growing those veggies.

I didn't grow any again til I was about 30 and living in a rented townhouse where the entire backyard was the size of my old veggie patch, and 2/3 of that was a cement patio. Not to be deterred, I bought a few bags of good dirt and filled up the area to the side of the patio (maybe 3x5 feet) and got to planting. I got hold of the book "Square Foot Gardening" which convinced me that I could grow enough veggies for some nice salads and side dishes just for me even in this tiny space, and the gardening bug bit me again hard. I tried to start some broccoli from seed, but my kitten ate the seedlings. I ended up buying transplants for broccoli. One of them burst into pretty yellow flowers because I kept thinking it wasn't time to harvest it quite yet. Still tasted good though. My 2 or 3 heads of home grown broccoli were DELICIOUS. I grew some really nice spinach, only to realize I don't like spinach. At all. I thought I'd use it in salads but something about the thick, meaty leaves grossed me out. I turned it into spinach and cheese quiche, which was yummy. Similarly, I planted swiss chard, enchanted by its good looks in pictures and descriptions of how easy it is to grow. It is pretty, and easy to grow. Unfortunately, like all greens to me, cooked swiss chard tastes like dirt. But I'm growing it again this year, thinking to use as a salad green. See spinach, above. Slow learner, aren't I? I also grew tomatoes and lettuce in that garden.

Then I moved to NE Baltimore, and thought about growing veggies again, but was too concerned about attracting urban wildlife (read: rats). Last fall I moved to a house in the county, ran across my Square Foot Gardening book again, and became obsessed once more. I bought the new edition, which talked about building raised beds with a rich, fluffy homemade soil mix. I stared at the sun patterns and tree shadows all winter, trying to figure out where if anywhere in my yard had enough sun. I finally decided to rely on the fact that the previous owner successfully grew a few tomatoes against the fence along the west side of the backyard, near the house. That area must have enough sun, I figured.

Well, it does, kinda. I built my boxes, and filled them with a mix of municipal compost (free from the county landfill, yay!) and peat moss. I built a trellis out of electrical conduit to support the tomatoes. And I planted. It turns out that my spot gets maybe 5 hours of sun a day in midsummer. This will be less in spring and fall. As a consequence, my spring crops didn't do much. I have two cabbages that I haven't given up on yet, which are valiantly trying to produce heads and if they succeed will be about 3 months behind schedule. But I seem to be having success with summer crops, somewhat to my surprise given the amount of sun. Tomatoes and cucumbers are thriving. Lettuce is also doing well, in spite of the heat. This is probably because of the shade. I suspect I can grow cool season crops all summer because of that shade....just very slooooooowly. So I'm going to try to make the most of my little garden, two 4x4 foot semishady squares.

Harvest to date: 3 green salads, one grape tomato, one cucumber, and 5 of the smallest carrots the world has ever seen. They were the size of peas.